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Coimbatore
Tourism

The
third largest city of the state, Coimbatore, the headquarters of a district of
the same name, is one of the most industrialised cities in Tamil Nadu. Known as
the textile capital of South India or the Manchester of the South, the city is
situated on the banks of the river Noyyal.
Coimbatore existed even prior
to the 2nd century AD as a small tribal village capital called Kongunad until
it was brought under Chola control in the 2nd or 3rd century AD by Karikalan,
the first of the early Cholas.
Among its other great rulers were the
Rashtrakutas, Chalukyas, Pandyas, Hoysalas and the Vijayanagara kings. When Kongunad
fell to the British along with the rest of the state, its name was changed to
Coimbatore and it is by this name that it is known today, except in Tamil, in
which it is called Kovai.
Located in the shadow of the Western ghats,
Coimbatore enjoys a very pleasant climate the year round, aided by the fresh breeze
that flows in through the 25 kms long Palakkad gap.
The rich black soil
of the region has contributed to Coimbatore's flourishing agriculture industry
and, it is in fact that the successful growth of cotton that served as a foundation
for the establishment of its famous textile industry.

The
first textile mills came up as far back as 1888 but there are now over a hundred
mills. The result has been a strong economy and a reputation as one of the greatest
industrial cities in South India.
Coimbatore serves as an entry and
exit point to neighbouring Kerala and the ever popular hill station of Udagamandalam(Ooty).
It is the disembarking point for those who want to take the Mountain train that
runs from Mettupalayam, just 35 kms from Coimbatore. There are also regular bus
services from Coimbatore to Ooty.
Coimbatore
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